1. Kusiyanitsa pakati pa mbale imodzi ya kristalo ndi zinthu za mbale za polycrystalline

Silicon ya polycrystalline ndi silikoni imodzi ya crystal ndi zinthu ziwiri zosiyana.Polysilicon ndi mawu opangidwa ndi mankhwala omwe amadziwika kuti galasi, ndipo zinthu zoyera kwambiri za polysilicon ndi galasi loyera kwambiri.Silicon ya Monocrystalline ndiye zida zopangira ma cell a solar photovoltaic, komanso ndizinthu zopangira tchipisi ta semiconductor.Chifukwa cha kusowa kwa zida zopangira silicon ya monocrystalline komanso zovuta kupanga, zotulutsa zake ndizochepa ndipo mtengo wake ndi wokwera mtengo.
Kusiyana pakati pa silicon imodzi ya crystalline ndi polycrystalline silicon kuli pamakonzedwe awo a atomiki.Makristalo amodzi amalamulidwa ndipo ma polycrystals amasokonezeka.Izi makamaka anatsimikiza ndi processing luso lawo.Polycrystalline ndi polycrystalline amapangidwa ndi kuthira njira, yomwe ndi kutsanulira mwachindunji zinthu za silicon mumphika kuti zisungunuke ndi mawonekedwe.Ma kristalo amodzi amatengera njira ya Nokia kuti apititse patsogolo Czochralski, ndipo njira ya Czochralski ndi njira yokonzanso mawonekedwe a atomiki.Kwa maso athu amaliseche, pamwamba pa silicon ya monocrystalline imawoneka chimodzimodzi.Pamwamba pa polysilicon ikuwoneka ngati pali magalasi ambiri osweka mkati, onyezimira.
Solar panel ya Monocrystalline: palibe chitsanzo, buluu wakuda, pafupifupi wakuda pambuyo pake.
Gulu la solar la Polycrystalline: Pali mawonekedwe, pali mitundu ya polycrystalline ndi polycrystalline yocheperako, yopepuka yabuluu.
Amorphous solar panels: ambiri mwa iwo ndi galasi, bulauni ndi bulauni.
 
2. Makhalidwe a chinthu chimodzi cha kristalo mbale

Ma cell a solar a Monocrystalline silicon ndi mtundu wa solar cell womwe ukupangidwa posachedwa.Kapangidwe kake ndi kapangidwe kake kamalizidwa.Zogulitsa zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo ndi malo apansi.Maselo amtundu wamtundu uwu amagwiritsa ntchito ndodo ya crystal ya kristalo yapamwamba kwambiri ngati zopangira, ndipo chofunikira ndi 99.999%.Photoelectric kutembenuka mphamvu ya monocrystalline silikoni dzuwa maselo pafupifupi 15%, ndi mkulu kufika 24%.Uku ndiye kusinthika kwapamwamba kwambiri kwa ma photoelectric pakati pa mitundu yamakono ya ma cell a solar.Komabe, mtengo wopangira ndi wokwera kwambiri kotero kuti sungagwiritsidwe ntchito m'njira yayikulu komanso yofalikira.Popeza silicon ya monocrystalline nthawi zambiri imakutidwa ndi galasi lotentha komanso utomoni wosalowa madzi, ndi yolimba komanso yolimba, yokhala ndi moyo wantchito mpaka zaka 15 mpaka zaka 25.
 
3. Makhalidwe a zipangizo zamagulu a polycrystalline

Njira yopangira ma solar panels a polycrystalline silicon ndi ofanana ndi mapanelo a solar a polycrystalline silicon.Komabe, kusinthika kwa photoelectric kwa maselo a dzuwa a polycrystalline silicon ndikotsika kwambiri.Mphamvu yake yotembenuza zithunzi ndi pafupifupi 12%.Pankhani ya mtengo wopanga, ndi wotsika kuposa wa monocrystalline silicon solar cell.Nkhaniyi ndi yosavuta kupanga, imapulumutsa mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu, ndipo ndalama zonse zopangira ndizochepa, choncho zapangidwa kwambiri.Kuphatikiza apo, moyo wautumiki wa ma cell a solar a polycrystalline silicon ndi wamfupi kuposa ma cell a solar a monocrystalline silicon.Pankhani ya magwiridwe antchito, ma cell a solar a monocrystalline silicon ndi abwinoko pang'ono.